7 Potential Health Advantages of Pumpkins


Pumpkin flesh can be consumed as well, and it might even be nutritious.


Fall customs include carving pumpkins, roasting the seeds for a nutrient-rich snack, and displaying the lit-up faces on your doorstep. However, these colourful gourds have more nutritional value than just pumpkin seeds, and they aren't just for decoration.


Numerous nutrients are transported through the flesh or pulp of the pumpkin. According to Joan Salge Blake, RD, a clinical professor of nutrition at Boston University, "Pumpkin is a powerhouse of fibre and potassium, two minerals that the majority of adults are falling short of in their diets."


Although baked items like pumpkin pies, cakes, and muffins are popular ways to eat fruit (yes, pumpkin is actually a squash), they aren't the only choice. Roasted pumpkin cubes can be served with your main course or the cooked flesh can be added to soups, stews, curries, salads, and chilis. According to the U.S. Department of Agriculture, fresh pumpkin is best throughout the fall and winter months when it is in season (USDA).


You can have fall flavours all year long with canned pumpkin. Steamed pumpkin can be easily added to smoothies, hummus, cereal, and pasta sauces by using canned pumpkin. Just make sure to choose canned pure pumpkin rather than pumpkin pie filling, which may contain added sugar.


Here are seven reasons you should start eating pumpkin right away, regardless of how you like it prepared.



1. Pumpkin Flesh's High Fibre and Pectin Content Can Help With Digestion


Dietary fibre is a necessary ingredient that primarily supports the digestive system and prevents constipation, but it also has many other advantages. According to the Mayo Clinic, fibre promotes longevity and supports cardiovascular and metabolic health in addition to gut health. Despite the fact that fibre has a variety of advantages, many people don't consume enough of it.


The USDA estimates that 1 cup of cooked pumpkin flesh contains 7.1 grammes of fibre, which makes it a very good source. Pectin, a soluble fibre, is another abundant component of pumpkin flesh. According to Austin, Texas-based Jenna Volpe, RDN, "Pectin is a natural prebiotic, which helps feed the good, healthy probiotic microorganisms in the gut," adding that this is why pumpkin typically works well on low-FODMAP and irritable bowel syndrome-friendly meal plans. According to research published in November 2017 in FEMS Microbiology Ecology, the prebiotic strains in pectin may help the gut microbiome by rebalancing it toward a more anti-inflammatory state.


2. Potassium-Rich Pumpkins May Help Lower Blood Pressure.


You have other options besides bananas to acquire enough potassium. The USDA estimates that 505 milligrammes (mg) of this mineral are present in 1 cup of canned plain pumpkin. This nutrient can lower blood pressure, which lowers the risk of heart disease and stroke, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). According to Blake, eating a lot of potassium causes the kidneys to expel more sodium, which lowers blood pressure in people who already have hypertension or are at risk of developing it.


Despite being a necessary vitamin, Americans don't consume enough potassium. Given that Americans routinely take less potassium than is advised, the National Institutes of Health classify it as a nutrient of public health concern.


The average adult should consume 4,700 milligrammes of potassium daily, according to the American Heart Association. There can be too much potassium because it can be dangerous for people with kidney diseases.


3. Beta-Carotene Gives Pumpkin a Boost of Vitamin A and an Orange Hue


If you've ever wondered what gives the traditional jack-o-lantern its infamous orange colour, you may credit beta-carotene, a red-orange pigment that the body transforms into vitamin A, which is rich in antioxidants. A carotenoid, or a type of pigment found in fruits and vegetables and serving as an antioxidant, is beta-carotene.


According to Volpe, pumpkin is a naturally abundant food source of the powerful antioxidant beta-carotene, which promotes the health of the immune system, eyes, and skin. Pumpkin actually has more beta-carotene than many other foods in your kitchen, according to the USDA. See what they all have in common? Other food sources include sweet potatoes, carrots, orange bell peppers, and cantaloupe.


According to the National Institutes of Health, a diet high in vitamin A or beta-carotene may lower the risk of several malignancies. Vitamin A is an essential nutrient that is primarily linked to eyesight, immunity, reproduction, and development. Pumpkins may have cancer-fighting capabilities because of their high antioxidant content, although further research is eventually required.


4. Pumpkins Are a Good Source of Vitamins and Minerals That Boost the Immune System


Your immune system is in charge of protecting your body against invaders from the outside that could harm you. It goes without saying that it's very significant, particularly during the cold and flu season. Your immunity benefits from a number of nutrients, many of which pumpkin contains.



The Cleveland Clinic states that pumpkin is a great source of minerals that support the immune system, including iron and vitamins A, C, and E. According to the USDA, 1 cup of ordinary canned pumpkin has 10.3 mg of vitamin C, making it a healthy source.


In accordance with studies published in September 2019 in Molecules, it also helps to enhance the absorption of iron. According to a paper published in Frontiers in Molecular Biosciences in November 2019, different immune cells can use iron for diverse purposes. As a result, eating iron-rich pumpkins promotes immunity in a variety of ways.



5. Pumpkins Can Help Reduce Inflammation Due to Beta-Carotene As Well


Similar to feeling sick, inflammation is a natural part of life. It is the body's reaction to harmful substances or wounds. According to the Cleveland Clinic, acute inflammation is often transient and resolves within a few days, such as when you inadvertently cut your finger. Chronic inflammation, though, shouldn't be disregarded.


According to a study released in a December 2019 issue of Nature Medicine, chronic inflammation can cause conditions like diabetes, heart disease, cancer, kidney disease, and autoimmune disorders, all of which are associated with disability and mortality. The Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics states that although further research is needed, eating a diet high in nutrients may be beneficial in reducing inflammation levels in the body.


According to a review that appeared in Plants in June 2022, people use pumpkins for their anti-inflammatory effects in many different places. Pumpkins' high beta-carotene content could play a role. According to research published in March 2018 in In Vivo, beta-carotene exerts high anti-inflammatory activity. In fact, researchers discovered that beta-carotene exerts stronger activities than lycopene, another carotenoid.


6. Pumpkin Nutrients May Lower Heart Disease Risk


According to the CDC, heart disease is the main cause of death in the US. You may be more vulnerable to health problems including high blood pressure, high cholesterol, diabetes, and obesity due to your lifestyle decisions, such as smoking, drinking, eating poorly, and not exercising. Including foods with a lot of nutrients, like pumpkin, may support heart health. Pumpkin is a great source of fibre, potassium, and antioxidants, all of which are good for the heart.


The American Heart Association advises consuming a variety of fruits and vegetables and reducing excess sodium for heart health, in addition to eating the proper number of calories, exercising frequently, and quitting smoking.


Eating foods strong in potassium, such as pumpkin, can help you control your sodium levels because potassium is an important component in the metabolism of salt. An analysis that was published in the August 2019 issue of the Journal of the American College of Cardiology found that dietary fibre has repeatedly been demonstrated to lower the risk of heart disease and enhance cholesterol and triglyceride levels. According to the Cleveland Clinic, pumpkins are also rich in antioxidants, which stave off disease by preventing damage from free radicals.


7. Pumpkins Could Promote Skin and Eye Health


Age-related changes to eye and skin health are inevitable, but certain nutrients can provide support. The American Optometric Association asserts a connection between diet and eye health and suggests eating more pumpkins since it has elements that could protect vision. Specifically, pumpkins may benefit the eyes because they include zinc, fibre, lutein, zeaxanthin, and vitamins A, C, and E.


According to Volpe, "the carotenoids lutein and zeaxanthin are recognized to aid in lowering the risk of age-related macular degeneration." This is underlined in a study that was published in February 2022 in the journal Nutrients, as well as its potential to aid in the reduction of cataracts.


Carotenoids and vitamins both function as antioxidants, which may also be important. Volpe notes that this process might alter how the skin looks: "They assist resist cell damage, which is responsible for the ageing of cells." Vitamins C and E, she continues, "may stop processes that speed up skin ageing."